2008年7月22日第75期高考英语考题,为让大家积极备战高考,取得好的成绩,每日几道高考试题,让大家练习.
221. People have lots of problems living in the Central Australian desert, ______ getting water is the most serious.
A. of which B. which C. for which D. where
222. ______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high school is increasing.
A. As B. It C. That D. What
223. I shall never forget those days ______ I lived in the army with the soldiers, ______ has a great effect on my life.
A. that; which B. when; which
C. when; that D. which; that
224. The people, ______ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Gross.
A. all of their homes B. all their homes
C. whose all homes D. all of whose homes
225. The Chinese government has decided to develop the west of China, ______, I dare say, will benefit the people there, especially those who are still leading a poor life.
A. what B. whatever C. which D. as
Key:
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附:高考必背英语词汇讲座 A(4)
10. allow
allow 既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词(多用于及物动词)，它主要有三种意义：
1)(1). 允许；许可(1) 跟名词，动名词或代词。
例如：We cannot allow such a thing.对这样的事我们不能袖手旁观。
(2) 跟名(代)词+不定式。
例如：Please allow me to congratulate you on your success.请允许我祝贺你的成功。
(3) 跟名词(代词)+副词
The doorman allowed us in one by one.看门人让我们一个一个地进去。
2). 给予; 让……有How much money does your father allow you for books?你父亲给你多少钱买书?
They allowed us twenty minutes for lunch.他们给我们二十分钟的时间吃午饭。
3). 承认(1) 跟名词或代词The judge allowed the claim.法官同意了这一要求.
(2) 跟从句The officer allowed that it was an American tank.那军官承认这是一辆美国制造的坦克。
(3) 跟带不定式的复合结构You must allow yourself to be in the wrong.你必需认错。
表示允许的词很多，比如: permit，let，admit等。下面我们来看一看它们之间的差别。allow指“听凭”，“不禁止”，含有消极的意味。例如：
My parents do not allow me to go out at night.我父母不允许我晚上出去。
permit指正式地“允许”或根据法律规定“许可”, 比allow来得积极。例如：
Smoking is not permitted in the cinema.电影院内禁止吸烟。
试比较：Hunting is allowed in this area, though not officially permitted.这个地区是可以狩猎的，尽管法律上不允许。而let表示“允许”、“让”，指不予以阻止或反对，它比allow更具有口语色彩。
11. answer for
"answer for" 与 "answer to" 是两个比较容易混淆的词组。这两个词都是动介型短语动词，介词后接名词或代词作宾语。answer for是“对……负责”、“因……(错误)而负责”的意思。
例如：
Do you think parents should have to answer for their children's behavior?你是否认为父母应对子女的行为负责?
You will have to answer for your wrongdoing one day.终有一天会你会为你的错误行动付出代价。
而"answer to"是“适应，符合”和“与……一致”等意思。
That answers precisely to our need.这正好符合我们的需要。
This is the answer to the question.这就是问题的答案。
12. a number of
表示数量短语，意思是“若干，许多，大量”，其后一般接复数可数名词。
例如：A number of scholars have done the experiment.许多学者已做了这项实验。
A number of new products have been trial-produced.许多新品已试制出来了。
注意区别它与the number of的不同用法。the number of是一名词短语，意为“……的数目”。复数的形式为the numbers of。作主语时，谓语动词应随the number的单复数变化。例如：
The number of students is increasing.学生人数正在不断增加。
The numbers of the machine parts are not available.这些机器零件的号码找不到了。
